The 1966 Chevrolet Chevelle SS emerged as a potent muscle car, offering enthusiasts a blend of style and performance․ Original owner’s guides and operating
manuals provided crucial instructions for operation․
Many examples, including SS tributes, featured powerful big-block engines paired with either a four-speed manual or the convenient Powerglide automatic transmission․
Understanding the factory assembly manual is key for restoration․
Overview of the Model Year
The 1966 model year marked a pivotal moment for the Chevrolet Chevelle SS, establishing it as a formidable competitor in the burgeoning muscle car segment․ Owners relied heavily on the 1966 Chevrolet Chevelle owner’s guide for essential operating instructions, covering everything from basic vehicle controls to routine maintenance procedures․ This year saw a surge in popularity for the SS trim, with enthusiasts drawn to its aggressive styling and available performance upgrades․
Numerous examples, including those advertised with a big-block 396 V8 and a four-speed manual transmission, showcased the model’s potential․ The availability of both manual and automatic transmissions catered to a wider range of drivers․ Finding a well-preserved example often necessitates referencing the factory assembly manual for accurate restoration details․ The 1966 Chevelle, Malibu, and El Camino shared common components, making understanding the relevant documentation crucial for owners and restorers alike․
Significance of the 1966 Chevelle SS
The 1966 Chevrolet Chevelle SS holds a significant place in automotive history as a defining muscle car of its era․ Its impact stemmed from offering a compelling combination of performance and affordability, appealing to a broad spectrum of drivers․ Original owner’s instructions, found within the 1966 Chevrolet Chevelle owner’s manual, were vital for understanding the vehicle’s capabilities and proper operation․
The availability of potent V8 engine options, coupled with transmission choices like the four-speed manual, cemented its performance credentials․ Restorers frequently consult the factory assembly manual to ensure authenticity․ The SS package elevated the Chevelle’s status, transforming it from a practical family car into a desirable performance machine․ Even today, examples – including SS tributes – continue to captivate enthusiasts, demonstrating the enduring legacy of this iconic vehicle and the importance of detailed operating guides․

Technical Specifications
1966 Chevelle SS specifications varied greatly, dependent on chosen options like engine size – small-block or big-block V8 – and transmission: manual or automatic․
Engine Options
The 1966 Chevrolet Chevelle SS offered a diverse range of engine choices, catering to various performance preferences․ Buyers could select from several small-block V8 engines, providing a balance of power and efficiency․ Alternatively, the truly performance-minded could opt for the larger, more potent big-block V8 options, delivering substantial horsepower and torque․
These big-block engines, often 396 cubic inch variants, were particularly desirable for those seeking exhilarating acceleration and dominating street presence․ The selection of an engine directly impacted the vehicle’s overall performance characteristics and driving experience․ Understanding the specific engine code is crucial when researching or restoring a 1966 Chevelle SS, as it dictates the internal components and factory specifications․ Many SS tributes also feature upgraded big-block engines for enhanced performance․
Small-Block V8 Engines
The 1966 Chevelle SS’s small-block V8 engines provided a compelling foundation for spirited driving․ These engines, typically ranging in displacement from 283 to 327 cubic inches, offered a good balance between performance and everyday usability․ They were known for their responsiveness and relatively compact size, contributing to the Chevelle’s balanced handling․
Owners’ manuals detailed proper maintenance procedures for these engines, including oil changes, tune-ups, and cooling system checks․ These smaller V8s were often paired with either a three-speed manual, four-speed manual, or the convenient Powerglide automatic transmission․ Careful attention to these maintenance items, as outlined in the Chevrolet service manual, ensured reliable operation and longevity․ The small-block engines were a popular choice for those seeking a fun and engaging driving experience without sacrificing practicality․

Big-Block V8 Engines
The 1966 Chevelle SS truly showcased its muscle car credentials with the availability of big-block V8 engines․ Primarily the 396 cubic inch engine, these powerplants delivered substantial horsepower and torque, transforming the Chevelle into a formidable performer․ These engines demanded respect and careful maintenance, as detailed in the Chevrolet service manual and owner’s guides․
Proper cooling system maintenance was paramount with the big-block, given its increased heat output․ Owners were instructed to regularly inspect and flush the radiator, ensuring optimal engine temperatures․ The 396 was frequently paired with a heavy-duty four-speed manual transmission to handle the increased power․ Many examples, like those found for sale, boasted these potent combinations․ Following the instructions in the factory assembly manual during any rebuild or repair was crucial for maintaining the engine’s integrity and performance․
Transmission Choices
The 1966 Chevrolet Chevelle SS offered buyers a selection of transmissions to suit their driving preferences․ The standard setup was a three-speed manual, providing a straightforward driving experience․ However, enthusiasts often opted for the more engaging four-speed manual transmission, allowing for greater control and performance, particularly when paired with the big-block V8 engines․ Proper shifting technique, as outlined in the owner’s manual, was essential for maximizing the transmission’s lifespan․
For those prioritizing convenience, the Powerglide two-speed automatic transmission was available․ While not as sporty as the manuals, it offered smooth and effortless operation․ Regular fluid checks and changes, detailed in the Chevrolet service manual, were vital for maintaining the automatic transmission’s reliability․ Understanding the nuances of each transmission, as described in available guides, ensured optimal performance and longevity․
Standard Three-Speed Manual Transmission
The 1966 Chevrolet Chevelle SS’s standard three-speed manual transmission provided a direct connection between driver and machine․ Operating this transmission correctly, as detailed in the original owner’s guide, involved smooth clutch engagement and deliberate shifting․ First gear was for starting from a standstill, second for acceleration, and third for cruising․ Avoiding abrupt shifts and “speed shifting” prolonged the transmission’s life․
The factory assembly manual offered insights into the transmission’s internal workings, aiding in troubleshooting․ Regular inspection of the shift linkage and clutch adjustment, per the Chevrolet service manual, were crucial maintenance steps․ Proper lubrication, using the specified gear oil, ensured smooth operation․ Mastering the three-speed required practice, but delivered a rewarding, classic driving experience․
Four-Speed Manual Transmission
The 1966 Chevrolet Chevelle SS, when equipped with the optional four-speed manual transmission, offered a more engaging and performance-oriented driving experience․ The owner’s manual emphasized precise clutch control and coordinated shifting for optimal acceleration․ Utilizing all four gears – first, second, third, and fourth – allowed drivers to maximize the engine’s power band; Downshifting was crucial for maintaining control during deceleration and preparing for corners․
Many high-performance examples, particularly those with big-block engines, featured this transmission․ The factory assembly manual detailed the linkage adjustments necessary for smooth operation․ Regular maintenance, as outlined in the Chevrolet service manual, included checking and adjusting the clutch, shifter, and lubrication levels․ Mastering the four-speed demanded skill, but unlocked the Chevelle SS’s full potential․

Powerglide Two-Speed Automatic Transmission
The 1966 Chevrolet Chevelle SS offered the Powerglide two-speed automatic transmission as a convenient alternative to manual options․ The owner’s manual instructed drivers on proper selector lever usage – Park, Neutral, Drive, and Low – emphasizing smooth transitions between modes․ While simpler to operate than a manual, understanding the transmission’s characteristics was vital for performance․ Utilizing the “Low” range provided increased torque for acceleration and tackling inclines․

The factory assembly manual detailed the adjustments needed for proper shifting․ Regular maintenance, as detailed in the Chevrolet service manual, involved checking and replenishing the transmission fluid․ Though not as overtly sporty as the four-speed, the Powerglide delivered reliable performance and ease of use, appealing to a broader range of drivers․
Restoration and Maintenance
Restoring a 1966 Chevelle SS demands locating original parts and referencing the factory assembly and Chevrolet service manuals for accurate instructions and procedures․
Locating Original Parts
Sourcing authentic 1966 Chevelle SS components requires diligent effort․ Online marketplaces and dedicated Chevrolet restoration parts suppliers are excellent starting points․ Specialist forums and clubs focused on classic Chevrolets often host classifieds sections where members sell original, used parts․
Be prepared to thoroughly research part numbers, cross-referencing them with the Chevrolet Chevelle service manual (1966) to ensure compatibility․ Condition varies greatly; carefully evaluate photos and descriptions, asking sellers detailed questions about provenance and any known repairs․
Consider attending classic car shows and swap meets – these events provide opportunities to physically inspect parts and network with other enthusiasts․ Patience is crucial, as finding specific, correct parts can take time․ Prioritize originality whenever possible, but understand that some reproduction parts may be necessary for functionality or safety․
Understanding the Factory Assembly Manual
The 1966 Chevrolet Chevelle Factory Assembly Manual is an invaluable resource for restorers․ It details the precise sequence of operations used during the vehicle’s original production, offering insights into correct component placement, fastener types, and wiring routing․ This manual isn’t a repair guide, but rather a build guide, showing how the car was initially put together․
Understanding the diagrams and illustrations requires patience․ Pay close attention to part numbers and revision dates, as changes occurred throughout the model year․ The manual complements the Chevrolet Chevelle Service Manual (1966), providing context for repair procedures․
Locating an original manual can be challenging and expensive; high-quality reproductions are readily available․ Utilizing this manual ensures a historically accurate restoration, preserving the vehicle’s authenticity and value․
Using the Chevrolet Chevelle Service Manual (1966)
The 1966 Chevrolet Chevelle Service Manual is the definitive guide for diagnosing and repairing your SS․ It provides detailed exploded views, torque specifications, and step-by-step instructions covering every aspect of the vehicle – from engine overhaul to brake adjustments and electrical system troubleshooting․ This manual is essential for anyone undertaking mechanical work․
Familiarize yourself with the manual’s organization; sections are typically grouped by system (engine, transmission, chassis, body)․ Understanding the terminology and abbreviations used is crucial for accurate interpretation․ The service manual works in tandem with the Factory Assembly Manual, offering repair context to the original build process․
Reproduction manuals are widely available, offering a cost-effective alternative to scarce originals․ Proper use ensures safe and effective repairs, maintaining the Chevelle’s performance and reliability․

Performance Enhancements
Modern upgrades for the 1966 Chevelle SS include fuel injection systems, air ride suspension for adjustable handling, and four-speed manual transmissions with overdrive capabilities․
Modern Fuel Injection Systems
Transitioning a 1966 Chevelle SS to a modern fuel injection system dramatically improves drivability and performance․ Several options exist, ranging from throttle body injection – a simpler, cost-effective upgrade – to full multi-port fuel injection for maximum gains․ Installation requires careful wiring and plumbing, often utilizing aftermarket kits designed specifically for classic Chevrolet engines․
Crucially, the original distributor may need replacement with a compatible unit for electronic ignition control․ Proper tuning is paramount; many systems offer self-learning capabilities, but a dyno tune is highly recommended to optimize air-fuel ratios across the RPM range․ Benefits include enhanced fuel efficiency, smoother idling, and increased horsepower, while addressing potential issues with older carburetor systems․
Holley and FiTech are popular brands offering complete systems, simplifying the conversion process․ Remember to consider the engine’s modifications when selecting a system, ensuring it can handle the increased power output․
Air Ride Suspension Upgrades
Transforming the ride quality and stance of a 1966 Chevelle SS with an air ride suspension offers unparalleled adjustability․ Modern kits typically include air springs, compressors, a control system, and necessary hardware․ Installation involves replacing the original springs and shocks with the air ride components, requiring welding and careful routing of air lines․
Fully adjustable systems allow for ride height control at each corner, enabling dramatic lowering for shows or raising for improved clearance․ Proper setup is vital; ensure the compressor is adequately sized for the air springs and that the control system is calibrated correctly․ Benefits include a smoother ride, improved handling, and the ability to customize the vehicle’s appearance․
Consider integrating a pressure gauge and adjustable settings for precise control․ Professional installation is recommended to ensure safety and optimal performance, especially when dealing with complex air suspension systems․

Four-Speed Manual Transmission with Overdrive
Upgrading a 1966 Chevelle SS with a modern four-speed manual transmission featuring overdrive significantly enhances both performance and fuel efficiency․ These transmissions, often sourced from later model vehicles, provide closer gear ratios and an overdrive gear for comfortable highway cruising․ Installation requires adapting the transmission to the Chevelle’s existing driveline, potentially involving a new bellhousing, clutch, and driveshaft․

Careful consideration must be given to shifter linkage and console modifications to ensure proper operation․ Overdrive functionality reduces engine RPMs at higher speeds, improving fuel economy and reducing wear․ Modern units often incorporate electronic controls, requiring wiring integration and potentially a programmable control module․
Proper calibration is crucial for smooth shifting and optimal performance․ This upgrade delivers a more engaging driving experience while maintaining the classic muscle car feel․
Identifying a Genuine 1966 Chevelle SS
Authenticating a 1966 Chevelle SS requires decoding the VIN and carefully inspecting for specific SS trim and badging details․ Original documentation is invaluable for verification․
Decoding the VIN
The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is crucial for verifying a 1966 Chevelle SS’s authenticity․ The VIN’s sequence reveals vital information about the car’s origins and specifications․ Early 1966 models utilized a six-digit VIN, while later production switched to a thirteen-digit format․ Understanding each position within the VIN is paramount․

Specifically, look for codes indicating the model year, assembly plant, and engine type․ A true SS will have specific codes denoting its Super Sport package․ Resources detailing the 1966 Chevrolet VIN structure are readily available online and in restoration guides․ Cross-referencing the VIN with the car’s trim tag and build sheet (if available) provides further confirmation․ Be cautious of VINs that appear altered or inconsistent with known factory practices․ Thorough research and comparison are essential for accurate identification․
Recognizing SS Specific Trim and Badging
Authenticating a 1966 Chevelle SS extends beyond the VIN; specific trim and badging details are essential․ Genuine SS models featured unique exterior elements distinguishing them from standard Chevelles․ Look for “SS” emblems on the grille, rear panel, and potentially the fenders, though placement varied; Interior trim also differed, often including specific seat patterns and a distinctive steering wheel․
Furthermore, SS models typically received bright exterior trim, including window moldings and rocker panel accents․ Correct reproduction parts are available, so verifying originality requires careful inspection․ Pay attention to the details – the font and placement of the “SS” badges, the materials used for the trim, and the overall fit and finish․ Comparing the vehicle to known original examples and utilizing detailed restoration guides will aid in accurate identification․